Five-Year Financial Summary Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands except per share data) 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Operations Summary Revenues $ 538,639 $ 532,785 $529,788 $ 507,722 $ 479,809 Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations After Income Taxes (104,781) 22,386 38,661 46,017 42,036 Income From Discontinued Operations After Income Taxes 106,278 409 616 3,544 2,433 Net Income 1,497 22,795 39,277 49,561 44,469 Earnings (Loss) per Share Continuing Operations (3.09) .63 1.08 1.29 1.18 Discontinued Operations 3.13 .01 .02 .10 .07 --------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and Diluted .04 .64 1.10 1.39 1.25 Dividends per Share .60 .58 .56 .50 .44 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Financial Position Total Assets $ 432,680 $ 296,656 $306,111 $ 285,922 $ 261,893 Working Capital 170,900 117,176 140,865 132,879 98,941 Long-Term Debt -- -- -- -- -- Stockholders' Equity 145,644 190,290 214,318 193,633 160,508 Shares Outstanding at Year-End 33,279 34,594 35,858 35,826 35,673 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table of Contents Letter to Stockholders.......................................... 2 Termite Control................................................. 4 Pest Control.................................................... 6 Quarterly Information........................................... 8 Management's Discussion and Analysis............................ 9 Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes..................... 12 Reports of Management and Independent Auditors.................. 20 Directors, Officers, and Stockholders' Information.............. 21
Quarterly Information
Stock Prices And Dividends (Rounded to the nearest 1/8) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Stock Prices Dividends Stock Prices Dividends 1997 High Low Paid 1996 High Low Paid - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ First Quarter $ 19 7/8 $ 18 3/4 $.15 First Quarter $ 24 7/8 $ 20 3/4 $.14 1/2 Second Quarter 20 1/8 18 5/8 .15 Second Quarter 23 7/8 21 3/4 .14 1/2 Third Quarter 24 5/8 19 1/4 .15 Third Quarter 23 1/2 20 .14 1/2 Fourth Quarter 24 1/2 19 7/8 .15 Fourth Quarter 20 7/8 18 1/4 .14 1/2
The number of stockholders of record as of December 31, 1997 was 3,139.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit And Loss Information (In thousands except per share data) First Second Third Fourth - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 Revenues $ 126,951 $ 154,371 $ 140,287 $ 117,030 Operating Income (Loss) 9,042 11,332 (18,188) (169,060) Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations 5,095 6,219 (11,863) (104,232) Income From Discontinued Operations 49 100 9,529 96,600 Net Income (Loss) 5,144 6,319 (2,334) (7,632) Earnings (Loss) per Share Continuing Operations .15 .19 (.36) (3.07) Discontinued Operations .00 .00 .29 2.84 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and Diluted .15 .19 (.07) (.23) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 Revenues $ 119,978 $ 153,929 $ 138,728 $ 120,150 Operating Income 12,186 21,471 6,401 652 Income From Continuing Operations 6,183 12,716 3,355 132 Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations 204 125 (49) 129 Net Income 6,387 12,841 3,306 261 Earnings per Share Continuing Operations .17 .36 .09 .01 Discontinued Operations .01 .00 .00 .00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and Diluted .18 .36 .09 .01 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1995 Revenues $ 120,863 $ 152,434 $ 139,170 $ 117,321 Operating Income 16,513 33,555 5,668 13,464 Income From Continuing Operations 8,806 20,072 2,726 7,057 Income (Loss) From Discontinued Operations (999) 1,030 728 (143) Net Income 7,807 21,102 3,454 6,914 Earnings (Loss) per Share Continuing Operations .25 .56 .07 .20 Discontinued Operations (.03) .03 .02 .00 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic and Diluted .22 .59 .09 .20 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Management's Discussion and Analysis - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Results of Operations
% Change From Prior Year Increase/(Decrease) (In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 538,639 $ 532,785 $ 529,788 1.1% 0.6% Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations After Income Taxes (104,781) 22,386 38,661 N/M (42.1) Income From Discontinued Operations After Income Taxes 106,278 409 616 N/M (33.6) Net Income 1,497 22,795 39,277 (93.4) (42.0) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General Operating Comments The divestitures of the Orkin Lawn Care and Plantscaping divisions in July 1997 and Rollins Protective Services (RPS) segment in October 1997 marked the Company's return to a single operational focus. Accordingly, the results reported in the table above are presented on a continuing operations basis. Rollins, Inc.'s consolidated Revenues From Continuing Operations of $538.6 million were 1.1% higher than in 1996. Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations After Income Taxes was ($104.8) million, $127.2 million worse than the prior year. Income From Discontinued Operations After Income Taxes was $106.3 million. Net income of $1.5 million was $21.3 million worse than the prior year. Continuing Operations -- 1997 Versus 1996 The Company's 1.1% increase in revenues over 1996 was primarily due to increases in customer base and recurring pest control and termite renewal revenues significantly offset by the continuing decrease in termite sales revenue resulting from a disappointing termite season, and restrictive changes in sales policies in response to rising termite claims. The shortfall in termite sales, increased insurance costs and termite claims, and other operating expense increases correspondingly impacted income. Programs in development during 1997 were designed to address customer retention issues and to explore alternative sales and service strategies. Test results for those programs were favorable, and they are being expanded nationwide in 1998. Additionally, the field management organization was strengthened via the reorganization of three previous residential divisions into six new geographic divisions. Through the investments made in 1997 and the successes we have seen in testing these new marketing, customer satisfaction, employee training, and employee retention programs, the Company has better positioned itself for long-term growth in revenues, profits, and customer base. During the year, the Company recorded expenses of $15,600,000 ($9,672,000 after tax or $0.28 per share) for expenditures related to the company-wide computer systems modification to address the year 2000 programming issue. As a result of this project, the Company's primary financial systems are now essentially compliant with computer system requirements necessary to address the new millennium. Over the past several years, the termite treatment segment of the pest control industry has faced great challenges in solving property owners' termite problems. Some of the reasons for the increased difficulty in protecting structures have been changes in building practices and materials that have increased the property owners' potential for termites, the loss of Chlordane from the market in 1987 which resulted in the use of termiticides that may only last for a few years under some conditions, instead of decades, and laws and regulations restricting certain retreatment practices. All of the above factors have subjected termite service providers to experience elevated levels of termite claims. The Company's response to these industry-wide conditions is to undertake broad changes in its own termite processes. New quality control and field training programs, more thorough communication to customers concerning conducive conditions, and restrictions on the sale of certain structures were initiated during 1997. 9 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- As a result of the factors described above and new information which became available in 1997, a Provision for Termite Contracts of $117,000,000 ($72,540,000 after tax or $2.14 per share) was recorded related to the anticipated costs of reinspections, repair obligations, and associated labor, chemicals, and other costs incurred relative to termite work performed prior to December 31, 1997. Going forward, changes to the termite protection period on new sales should bring warranties for our customers more in line with the confirmed effectiveness of the newer termiticide chemicals that have been used since 1987. During the fourth quarter of 1997, an additional $15,000,000 ($9,300,000 after tax or $0.27 per share) was provided for estimated liabilities related to the Company's self-insurance program for automobile, workers' compensation, and general liability, and is included in Cost of Services Provided on the Statements of Income. Additionally, reserves for bad debts were strengthened by $8,000,000 ($4,960,000 after tax or $0.15 per share) during the fourth quarter, with this amount being included in Sales, General and Administrative expenses. Continuing Operations -- 1996 Versus 1995 The Company's 0.6% increase in revenues over 1995 was due to increases in recurring pest control and termite renewal revenues in excess of the decrease in termite sales revenue resulting from a substandard termite season. Customer base increased over 1995 as a result of the Company's market expansion efforts. Orkin Pest Control opened twenty-four new branches and added seven franchises in 1996. In addition, eight business acquisitions were completed including locations in Canada and Mexico. The Company's pest control business strategies in 1996 were focused primarily on commercial growth opportunities, new service technology and employee training and development. A separate Orkin Commercial Division was formed in 1996 to increase market share and better meet the specific needs of commercial pest control customers. As a direct result, commercial sales and margins as well as customer retention were all improved over 1995. The Company plans to continue to aggressively seek growth opportunities in the commercial market as part of its future expansion plans. In order to capitalize on these opportunities, Orkin increased its investment in data processing and communication technology. Improvements in sales and service training were also initiated. The Orkin University education program was instituted in 1996 to develop employees' ongoing position-related knowledge through required and elective training. Discontinued Operations During the third quarter of 1997, the Company recorded the disposal of its Lawn Care and Plantscaping businesses. The gain on the sale was $15,300,000 ($9,486,000 after tax or $0.28 per share). These divestitures were completed as part of the Company's shift towards a single operational focus on its core pest and termite control business. During the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company completed the sale of its Rollins Protective Services (RPS) division. The gain on the sale was $161,000,000 ($96,600,000 after tax or $2.84 per share). The divestiture of RPS was in response to a major consolidation in the home security market, triggered in part by deregulation permitting the regional Bell phone companies to enter the industry. These circumstances, along with an above-market purchase offer, made 1997 the appropriate time to exit this segment of the consumer services market. Revenues and Operating Income From Discontinued Operations After Income Taxes for 1997 were $64,721,000 and $192,000, respectively. Income From Discontinued Operations After Income Taxes for 1996 and 1995 were $409,000 and $616,000, respectively. 10 Management's Discussion and Analysis (continued) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Condition
% Change From Prior Year Increase/(Decrease) (Dollars in thousands) 1997 1996 1995 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash and Short-Term Investments $ 125,842 $ 12,150 $ 33,623 Marketable Securities 75,037 84,785 65,743 ---------------------------------- 200,879 96,935 99,366 N/M% (2.4)% Working Capital 170,900 117,176 140,865 45.8 (16.8) Current Ratio 2.3 2.7 3.2 (14.8) (15.6) Total Assets 432,680 296,656 306,111 45.9 (3.1)
Rollins, Inc. maintains a strong financial position. The Company's operations have historically provided a significant positive cash flow, which represents the Company's principal source of funds. Interest income increased 27.2% due to the increase in average funds invested in short-term investments and marketable securities. These increases were largely the result of the business divestitures which occurred during 1997. Net trade receivables decreased $15.2 million or 23.7% compared with December 31, 1996. Trade receivables include installment receivables which are due subsequent to one year from the balance sheet date. These amounts were approximately $13.9 million and $19.5 million at the end of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The decrease in receivables is primarily the result of decreased financed sales, the increased provision for doubtful accounts, and the effect of revisions to the Company's credit policies. During 1997, the Company invested $10.4 million in capital expenditures and acquisitions compared to $10.7 million in 1996. Also, $20.4 million was paid in cash dividends and approximately 1.4 million shares of the Company's common stock were purchased and retired in 1997. The Company maintains a $40.0 million unused line of credit. This source of funds has not been used, but is available for future acquisitions and growth, if needed. During the fourth quarter of 1997, Orkin received a letter from the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) advising of their investigation of the pest control industry - more specifically, the termite control practices of the industry. The FTC has requested certain information voluntarily from Orkin and they have been advised of our intention to cooperate fully with their investigation. At this point in time, it is too early to determine the impact, if any, of this investigation. Impact of Recent Accounting Pronouncements The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" and SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," in 1997. The adoption of these standards effective with the year-end financial statements dated December 31, 1998 are not expected to materially impact the results of operations or financial condition of the Company. Forward-Looking Statements The Company may make forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that are subject to certain risks, trends, and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Among such risks, trends, and uncertainties are general economic conditions, changes in industry practices or technologies, climate and weather trends, competitive factors and pricing pressures, uncertainties of litigation and changes in various government laws and regulations, including environmental regulations. 11 Statements Of Financial Position Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries
At December 31, (In thousands except share data) 1997 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assets Cash and Short-Term Investments $ 125,842 $ 12,150 Marketable Securities 75,037 84,785 Trade Receivables, Net 49,166 64,400 Materials and Supplies 15,010 11,593 Deferred Income Taxes 24,826 4,379 Other Current Assets 11,737 9,699 -------------------------------------- Current Assets 301,618 187,006 Equipment and Property, Net 34,639 36,567 Intangible Assets 39,383 39,849 Deferred Income Taxes 49,072 -- Other Assets 7,968 10,040 Net Assets of Discontinued Operations -- 23,194 -------------------------------------- Total Assets $ 432,680 $ 296,656 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liabilities Capital Lease Obligations $ 3,138 $ 2,735 Accounts Payable 25,420 13,781 Accrued Insurance Expenses 21,225 15,053 Accrued Payroll 17,913 11,906 Unearned Revenue 13,831 11,677 Other Expenses 49,191 14,678 -------------------------------------- Current Liabilities 130,718 69,830 Capital Lease Obligations 9,239 12,163 Long-Term Accrued Liabilities 147,079 18,153 Deferred Income Taxes -- 6,220 -------------------------------------- Total Liabilities 287,036 106,366 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Commitments and Contingencies Stockholders' Equity Common Stock, par value $1 per share; 99,500,000 shares authorized; 33,279,281 and 34,594,481 shares issued 33,279 34,594 Earnings Retained 112,365 155,696 -------------------------------------- Total Stockholders' Equity 145,644 190,290 -------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 432,680 $ 296,656 -------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 12 Statements Of Income Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, (In thousands except per share data) 1997 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues Customer Services $538,639 $532,785 $529,788 ---------------------------------------------- Costs and Expenses Cost of Services Provided 362,225 302,929 272,709 Depreciation and Amortization 8,382 7,046 6,069 Provision for Termite Contracts 117,000 -- -- Sales, General and Administrative 227,622 192,669 193,641 Interest Income (7,588) (5,967) (4,988) ---------------------------------------------- 707,641 496,677 467,431 ---------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes (169,002) 36,108 62,357 ---------------------------------------------- Provision (Credit) for Income Taxes Current 6,021 15,273 31,542 Deferred (70,242) (1,551) (7,846) ---------------------------------------------- (64,221) 13,722 23,696 ---------------------------------------------- Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations (104,781) 22,386 38,661 ---------------------------------------------- Discontinued Operations Operating Income, Less Income Tax Expense of $119, $250, and $377, Respectively 192 409 616 Gain on Disposal, Less Income Tax Expense of $70,214 106,086 -- -- ---------------------------------------------- Income From Discontinued Operations 106,278 409 616 ---------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 1,497 $ 22,795 $ 39,277 ---------------------------------------------- Earnings (Loss) per Share Continuing Operations $ (3.09) $ .63 $ 1.08 Discontinued Operations 3.13 .01 .02 ---------------------------------------------- Earnings per Share-Basic and Diluted $ .04 $ .64 $ 1.10 ----------------------------------------------
Statements Of Earnings Retained Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, (In thousands except per share data) 1997 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at Beginning of Year $ 155,696 $ 224,009 $ 203,582 Net Income 1,497 22,795 39,277 Cash Dividends (20,360) (20,669) (20,076) Common Stock Purchased and Retired (24,733) (24,916) -- Common Stock in Treasury Retired -- (45,371) -- Other 265 (152) 1,226 ---------------------------------------------- Balance at End of Year $ 112,365 $ 155,696 $ 224,009 Dividends per Share $ .60 $ .58 $ .56 ----------------------------------------------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 13 Statements Of Cash Flows Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, (In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating Net Income $ 1,497 $ 22,795 $ 39,277 Activities Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Provision for Termite Contracts 117,000 -- -- Provision for Self-Insurance Reserves 15,000 -- -- Provision for Bad Debts 8,000 -- 12,000 Depreciation and Amortization 8,382 7,046 6,069 Provision (Credit) for Deferred Income Taxes (69,228) 1,061 (14,926) Discontinued Operations, Net of Taxes (106,278) (409) (616) Other, Net 7,169 3,330 5,603 (Increase) Decrease in Assets: Trade Receivables 7,505 9,313 (536) Materials and Supplies (3,388) (535) 887 Other Current Assets (2,034) 4,250 (859) Other Non-Current Assets -- (3,063) (1,167) Increase (Decrease) in Liabilities: Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses 17,780 5,408 3,147 Unearned Revenue 2,154 525 (884) Long-Term Accrued Liabilities 2,121 2,210 (5,528) -------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 5,680 51,931 42,467 -------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing Purchases of Equipment and Property (8,956) (8,292) (5,377) Activities Net Cash Used for Acquisition of Companies (1,440) (2,373) (1,475) Net Proceeds from Sale of Discontinued Operations, Net of Current Taxes Paid 156,469 -- -- Marketable Securities, Net 9,846 (19,661) (12,463) -------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities 155,919 (30,326) (19,315) -------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Dividends Paid (20,360) (20,669) (20,076) Activities Common Stock Purchased and Retired (26,083) (26,200) -- Proceeds from Capital Lease -- 5,500 -- Payments on Capital Leases (2,521) (1,314) -- Other 300 420 573 -------------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Financing Activities (48,664) (42,263) (19,503) Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Discontinued Operations 757 (815) (1,943) -------------------------------------------------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Short-Term Investments 113,692 (21,473) 1,706 Cash and Short-Term Investments at Beginning of Year 12,150 33,623 31,917 -------------------------------------------------- Cash and Short-Term Investments at End of Year $125,842 $ 12,150 $ 33,623 -------------------------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
14 Notes To Financial Statements Years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Significant Accounting Policies Business Description - Rollins, Inc. is a national service company with headquarters located in Atlanta, Georgia, providing pest control and termite control services to both residential and commercial customers. Principles of Consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Rollins, Inc. (the Company) and its subsidiaries. In July 1997, the Company sold the assets of its Lawn Care and Plantscaping divisions. In October 1997, the Company sold the alarm monitoring assets of its Rollins Protective Services (RPS) business segment. The results of operations for the Company for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995 have been restated for these divestitures, with the results of the RPS business segment and its Lawn Care and Plantscaping operations being shown as discontinued operations. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Estimates Used in the Preparation of Financial Statements - The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenues - Revenue is recognized at the time services are performed. Cash and Short-Term Investments - The Company considers all investments with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Short-term investments are stated at cost which approximates fair market value. Marketable Securities - The Company's marketable securities are classified as "available for sale" and have been recorded at current market value with an offsetting adjustment to stockholders' equity. Materials and Supplies - Materials and supplies are recorded at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out basis) or market. Equipment and Property - Depreciation and amortization which includes the amortization of assets recorded under capital leases are provided principally on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Annual provisions for depreciation are computed using the following asset lives: buildings, 10 to 40 years; and furniture, fixtures, and operating equipment, 3 to 10 years. The cost of assets retired or otherwise disposed of and the related accumulated depreciation and amortization are eliminated from the accounts in the year of disposal with the resulting gain or loss credited or charged to income. Expenditures for additions, major renewals and betterments are capitalized and expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Insurance - The Company self-insures, up to specified limits, certain risks related to general liability, workers' compensation and vehicle liability. The estimated costs of existing and future claims under the self-insurance program are accrued based upon historical trends as incidents occur, whether reported or unreported (although actual settlement of the claims may not be made until future periods) and may be subsequently revised based on developments relating to such claims. The non-current portion of these estimated outstanding claims is included in the long-term accrued liabilities balance shown on the Statements of Financial Position. Advertising - Advertising expenses are charged to income during the year in which they are incurred. The total advertising costs were approximately $27,462,000, $26,253,000, and $25,440,000 in 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. Income Taxes - The Company follows the practice of providing for income taxes based on Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (SFAS 109), "Accounting for Income Taxes." SFAS 109 requires recognition of deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or tax returns. Earnings per Share - In 1997, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (SFAS 128), "Earnings per Share" (EPS) which requires companies to present basic EPS and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is computed on the basis of weighted-average shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is computed on the basis of weighted-average shares outstanding plus common stock options outstanding during the year which, if exercised, would have a dilutive effect on EPS. Basic and diluted EPS are the same for all years reported. A reconciliation of the number of weighted average shares used in computing basic and diluted EPS are as follows:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Basic EPS 33,896 35,478 35,849 Effect of dilutive stock options 137 46 55 -------------------------------------------- Diluted EPS 34,033 35,524 35,904 -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------
15 Notes To Financial Statements (continued) Years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock-Based Compensation - In 1996, the Company adopted the disclosure-only requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS 123), "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." As permitted by SFAS 123, the Company continues to account for employee stock compensation plans using the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Reclassifications - Certain amounts for previous years have been reclassified to conform with the 1997 financial statement presentation. 2. Changes In Accounting Estimates In the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company made certain changes in accounting estimates totalling $23,000,000 ($14,260,000 after tax or $0.42 per share) due to 1997 events and new information becoming available. The Company's provision for its self-insurance program for automobile, workers' compensation, and general liability was increased by $15,000,000. This provision has been reflected on the Statements of Income in the line item entitled Cost of Services Provided. The provision for bad debts was also increased by $8,000,000 and is reflected on the Statements of Income in the line item entitled Sales, General and Administrative expenses. In the fourth quarter of 1997, a provision for termite contracts of $117,000,000 ($72,540,000 after tax or $2.14 per share) was recorded related to the estimated costs of reinspections, reapplications, repair claims and associated labor, chemicals, and other costs incurred relative to termite work performed prior to December 31, 1997. These anticipated costs reflect the Company's response to current trends in the termite treatment segment of its operations and the pest control industry. This provision has been reflected on the Statements of Income in the line item entitled Provision for Termite Contracts and on the Statements of Financial Position in Other Expenses ($26,000,000) and Long-Term Accrued Liabilities ($91,000,000) at December 31, 1997. 3. Discontinued Operations In July 1997, the Company completed the sale of its Lawn Care and Plantscaping divisions. The results of operations for these divisions are reported on the Statements of Income in the section entitled Discontinued Operations. The gross proceeds related to the sale of Lawn Care and Plantscaping were approximately $37.0 million. The gain on the sale was $15,300,000 ($9,486,000 after tax or $0.28 per share). In October 1997, the Company completed the sale of its Rollins Protective Services (RPS) business segment. The results of operations for RPS and the gain on disposal are reported on the Statements of Income in the section entitled Discontinued Operations. The gross proceeds related to the sale of RPS were approximately $200.0 million. The gain on the sale was $161,000,000 ($96,600,000 after tax or $2.84 per share). Summarized financial information for the discontinued operations is as follows:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Revenues $ 64,721 $ 94,646 $ 90,647 Income Before Income Taxes 311 659 993 Net Income 192 409 616 Assets -- 35,321 30,784 Liabilities -- 12,127 8,814 Net Assets of Discontinued Operations $ -- $ 23,194 $ 21,970
4. Trade Receivables Trade receivables, net, at December 31, 1997, totalling $49,166,000 and at December 31, 1996, totalling $64,400,000 are net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $9,326,000 and $4,457,000, respectively. Trade receivables include installment receivable amounts which are due subsequent to one year from the balance sheet dates. These amounts were approximately $13,930,000 and $19,533,000 at the end of 1997 and 1996, respectively. The carrying amount of installment receivables approximates fair value because the interest rates approximate market rates. 16 Notes To Financial Statements (continued) Years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Equipment And Property Equipment and property are presented at cost less accumulated depreciation and are detailed as follows:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Buildings $ 7,584 $ 8,143 Operating equipment 42,163 37,087 Furniture and fixtures 9,790 9,604 Computer equipment under capital leases 8,736 10,482 ---------------------------- 68,273 65,316 Less - accumulated depreciation 37,002 32,011 ---------------------------- 31,271 33,305 Land 3,368 3,262 ---------------------------- $ 34,639 $ 36,567 ----------------------------
6. Intangible Assets Intangible assets represent goodwill arising from acquisitions and are stated at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangibles which arose from acquisitions prior to November 1970 are not being amortized for financial statement purposes, since, in the opinion of Management, there has been no decrease in the value of the acquired businesses. Intangibles arising from acquisitions since November 1970 are being amortized over forty years. 7. Income Taxes A reconciliation between taxes computed at the statutory rate on the Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and the Provision (Credit) for Income Taxes is as follows:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Federal income taxes at statutory rate $ (64,680) $ 12,790 $ 21,861 State income taxes (net of federal benefit) 268 1,368 2,949 Other 191 (436) (1,114) ------------------------------------- $ (64,221) $ 13,722 $ 23,696 -------------------------------------
The Provision (Credit) for Income Taxes was based on a 38.0% estimated effective income tax rate on Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995. The effective income tax rate differs from the annual federal statutory tax rate primarily because of state income taxes. Income taxes remitted, related to both continuing and discontinued operations, were $85,183,000, $9,354,000, and $37,708,000, for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. Components of the net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) at December 31, 1997 and 1996 include:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deferred tax assets (liabilities) Termite provision $ 49,720 $ -- Insurance reserves 34,629 13,466 Safe harbor lease (14,128) (15,460) Other 3,677 153 ----------------------- $ 73,898 $ (1,841) ----------------------- -----------------------
State income taxes payable of $12,057,000 and $8,446,000 are included in Other Expenses on the Statements of Financial Position at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 17 Notes To Financial Statements (continued) Years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8. Commitments And Contingencies The Company has capitalized lease obligations and several operating leases. The minimum lease payments under the capital leases and non-cancelable operating leases with terms in excess of one year, in effect at December 31, 1997, are summarized as follows:
Capitalized Operating (In thousands) Leases Leases - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 $ 3,819 $ 19,746 1999 3,819 16,088 2000 3,819 10,973 2001 2,132 7,850 2002 295 6,997 Thereafter -- 44,649 -------------------------------- $ 13,884 $ 106,303 ------------ ------------ Amount representing interest (1,507) ----------- Present value of obligations 12,377 Portion due within one year (3,138) ----------- Long-term obligations $ 9,239 ----------- -----------
Total rental expense under operating leases charged to operations was $23,524,000, $22,234,000 and $21,054,000, for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, respectively. In the normal course of business, the Company is a defendant in a number of lawsuits which allege that plaintiffs have been damaged as a result of the rendering of services by Company personnel and equipment. The Company is actively contesting these actions. It is the opinion of Management that the outcome of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. 9. Employee Benefit Plans The Company maintains a noncontributory tax-qualified defined benefit retirement plan covering all employees meeting certain age and service requirements. The qualified plan provides benefits based on the average compensation for the highest five years during the last ten years of credited service (as defined) in which compensation was received, and the average anticipated Social Security covered earnings. The Company funds the Plan with at least the minimum amount required by ERISA. The Company's net pension expense for the past three years is summarized as follows:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service cost-benefits earned during the period $ 3,221 $ 3,141 $ 2,844 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 4,437 4,081 3,958 Actual return on plan assets (7,500) (5,185) (9,236) Net amortization of transition asset (606) (1,181) (1,181) Deferral of net investment gain (loss) 2,493 570 4,778 ------------------------------ Net pension expense $ 2,045 $ 1,426 $ 1,163 ------------------------------
The funded status of the Plan is summarized as follows at December 31:
(In thousands) 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Accumulated benefit obligation, including vested benefits of $52,923 in 1997 and $44,420 in 1996 $ (56,893) $ (48,011) Effect of projected future compensation levels (10,015) (9,298) ------------------------- Projected benefit obligation (66,908) (57,309) Plan assets at fair value 59,741 54,876 ------------------------- Plan assets in excess of (less than) projected obligation (7,167) (2,433) Unrecognized net loss 5,485 3,401 Unrecognized net asset at transition being amortized over 10 years -- (575) Unrecognized prior service cost (262) (293) ------------------------ Accrued pension (liability) asset $ (1,944) $ 100 ------------------------
At December 31, 1997, the Plan's assets were comprised of listed common stocks and U.S. Government and corporate securities. Included in the assets of the Plan were shares of Rollins common stock with a market value of $6,175,000. The expected long-term rate of return on Plan assets was 9.5% in 1997, 1996, and 1995. The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the projected benefit obligation was 7.5% in 1997, 1996, and 1995. This rate closely approximates the rate on high-quality, long-term obligations. The assumed growth rate of compensation was 4.5% in 1997, 1996, and 1995. 18 Notes To Financial Statements (continued) Years ended December 31, 1997, 1996, and 1995, Rollins, Inc. and Subsidiaries - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Company sponsors a deferred compensation 401(k) plan that is available to substantially all employees with six months of service. The charges to expense for the Company match were $1,665,000 in 1997, $1,592,000 in 1996, and $1,627,000 in 1995. The Company has an Employee Incentive Stock Option Plan (1994 Plan), adopted in January 1994, under which 1,200,000 shares of common stock were subject to grants through the ten-year period ended January 2004 under various stock incentive programs. The options were granted at the fair market value of the shares on the date of the grant and expire ten years from the date of the grant, if not exercised. Options are also outstanding under the prior Plan, (1984 Plan). Under this plan, 1,200,000 shares of common stock were subject to options to be granted during the ten-year period ended October 1994. The options were granted at the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant and expire ten years from the date of grant, if not exercised. No additional options will be granted under the 1984 Plan. Option transactions during the last three years for the 1994 and 1984 Plans are summarized as follows:
1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of shares under stock options: Outstanding at beginning of year 300,132 257,611 266,957 Granted 197,600 75,000 17,000 Exercised (7,657) (5,037) (6,696) Cancelled (130,290) (27,442) (19,650) --------------------------------------- Outstanding at end of year 359,785 300,132 257,611 Exercisable at end of year 80,405 92,458 71,641 Weighted average exercise price: Granted $ 19.25 $ 20.87 $ 24.25 Exercised 12.47 12.95 12.51 Cancelled 22.57 24.47 24.42 Outstanding at end of year 22.29 24.18 24.87 Exercisable at end of year 23.31 21.40 18.14 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Information with respect to options outstanding and options exercisable at December 31, 1997 is as follows:
Weighted Exercise Number Average Remaining Number Price Outstanding Contractual Life Exercisable - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- $11.25 1,350 .58 years 1,350 12.25 4,995 2.08 4,995 13.25 14,800 3.08 14,800 19.08 4,440 4.08 4,440 25.50 4,700 5.08 3,760 28.37 118,400 6.08 46,140 24.25 5,000 7.08 1,200 20.87 52,000 8.08 3,720 19.25 154,100 9.08 -- - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 359,785 80,405 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Company applied Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," in accounting for its stock options and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for stock options in the financial statements. Had the Company determined compensation cost based on the fair value at the grant date of its stock options granted in 1997, 1996, and 1995 under SFAS 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the Company's net income would have been reduced by approximately $103,000 in 1997, $45,000 in 1996, and $9,000 in 1995, with no earnings per share effect in any of the reported years. The per share weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during 1997, 1996, and 1995 was $5.34, $6.37, and $7.37, respectively, on the date of grant, using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Risk-free interest rate 5.69% 5.63% 5.58% Expected life, in years 8 8 8 Expected volatility 18.55% 21.44% 21.66% Expected dividend yield 2.17% 1.99% 2.01% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19 Report of Management - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To the Stockholders of Rollins, Inc.: We have prepared the accompanying financial statements and related information included herein for the years ended December 31, 1997, 1996 and 1995. The opinion of Arthur Andersen LLP, the Company's independent auditors, on those financial statements is included herein. The primary responsibility for the integrity of the financial information included in this annual report rests with management. Such information was prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, appropriate in the circumstances, based on our best estimates and judgements and giving due consideration to materiality. Rollins, Inc. maintains internal accounting control systems which are adequate to provide reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded from loss or unauthorized use and which produce records adequate for preparation of financial information. The system and controls and compliance therewith are reviewed by an extensive program of internal audits and by our independent auditors. There are limits inherent in all systems of internal accounting control based on the recognition that the cost of such a system should not exceed the benefits to be derived. We believe the Company's system provides this appropriate balance. The Board of Directors pursues its review and oversight role for these financial statements through an Audit Committee composed of three outside directors. The Audit Committee's duties include recommending to the Board of Directors the appointment of an independent accounting firm to audit the financial statements of Rollins, Inc. The Audit Committee meets periodically with management and the Board of Directors. It also meets with representatives of the internal and independent auditors and reviews the work of each to insure that their respective responsibilities are being carried out and to discuss related matters. Both the internal and independent auditors have direct access to the Audit Committee. /s/ Randall Rollins /s/ Gene L. Smith R. Randall Rollins Gene L. Smith Chairman of the Board and Chief Financial Officer, Chief Executive Officer Secretary, and Treasurer Atlanta, Georgia February 16, 1998 Report of Independent Auditors - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To the Directors and Stockholders of Rollins, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying statements of financial position of Rollins, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the related statements of income, earnings retained and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Rollins, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1997 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Arthur Andersen LLP Arthur Andersen LLP Atlanta, Georgia February 16, 1998 20 Directors, Officers and Stockholders' Information - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Directors John W. Rollins Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Rollins Truck Leasing Corp. (vehicle leasing and transportation), Chairman of the Board of Dover Downs Entertainment, Inc. (entertainment complex) Henry B. Tippie + Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Tippie Services, Inc. (management services) R. Randall Rollins * Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Rollins, Inc., Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of RPC, Inc. (oil and gas field services, and boat manufacturing) Wilton Looney + Honorary Chairman of the Board of Genuine Parts Company (automotive parts distributor) James B. Williams + Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of SunTrust Banks, Inc. (bank holding company) Gary W. Rollins * President and Chief Operating Officer of Rollins, Inc. Bill J. Dismuke Retired President of Edwards Baking Company * Member of the Executive Committee + Member of the Audit and Compensation Committees Officers R. Randall Rollins Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Gary W. Rollins President and Chief Operating Officer Gene L. Smith Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, and Treasurer Stockholders' Information Annual Meeting The Annual Meeting of the Stockholders will be held at 9:30 a.m. Tuesday, April 28, 1998, at the Company's corporate offices in Atlanta, Georgia. Transfer Agent and Registrar For inquiries related to stock certificates, including changes of address, lost certificates, dividends, and tax forms, please contact: SunTrust Bank, Atlanta Stock Transfer Department P. O. Box 4625 Atlanta, Georgia 30302 Telephone: 1-800-568-3476 Stock Exchange Information The Common Stock of the Company is listed on the New York and Pacific Stock Exchanges and traded on the Philadelphia, Chicago and Boston Exchanges under the symbol ROL. Dividend Reinvestment Plan This Plan provides a simple, convenient, and inexpensive way for stockholders to invest cash dividends in additional Rollins, Inc. shares. For further information, contact SunTrust Bank, Atlanta at the above address or write to the Secretary at the Company's mailing address. Form 10-K The Company's annual report on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission provides certain additional information. Stockholders may obtain a copy by contacting the Secretary at the Company's mailing address. CORPORATE OFFICES Rollins, Inc. 2170 Piedmont Road, N.E. Atlanta, Georgia 30324 MAILING ADDRESS Rollins, Inc. P. O. Box 647 Atlanta, Georgia 30301 TELEPHONE (404) 888-2000 21